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                    <text>A color photograph of a group of 11 older people standing together. One is black, the others are fair-skinned. In the front two men and two women hold up number handshapes, indicating 2015.</text>
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                <text>Deaf Printers Reunion (College Park)</text>
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                <text>Deaf printers reunion at a restaurant in College Park.</text>
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                <text>Former printers at&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;The Washington Post&lt;/em&gt; maintained friendships after they left. Here they gather at a restaurant in College Park, Maryland. Those pictured include: Front row: Brian Brizendine, Jan DeLap, Janie Golightly, Dean Keefe, Robin Kennedy,&amp;nbsp; Alvin Amberg, Louis Edwards. Back row: Steve Moore, Mike Golightly, Don Core, Cliff Boland</text>
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                <text>Cliff Boland Collection</text>
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                <text>This Item has been made available for educational and research purposes by the Drs. John S. and Betty J. Schuchman Deaf Documentary Center at Gallaudet University. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You may need to obtain permission for your intended use if your use is otherwise not permitted by the copyright and applicable related rights legislation. For specific information about the copyright and reproduction rights for this Item, please contact the Schuchman Deaf Documentary Center:&lt;a href="https://www.gallaudet.edu/drs-john-s-and-betty-j-schuchman-deaf-documentary-center"&gt; https://www.gallaudet.edu/drs-john-s-and-betty-j-schuchman-deaf-documentary-center&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                    <text>A black and white photograph of the front page of the newspaper in hot metal, composed of blocks of lead type.</text>
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                <text>Front Page Make-Up in Hot Metal</text>
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                <text>Dick Moore</text>
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                <text>1978</text>
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                <text>This Item has been made available for educational and research purposes by the Drs. John S. and Betty J. Schuchman Deaf Documentary Center at Gallaudet University. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You may need to obtain permission for your intended use if your use is otherwise not permitted by the copyright and applicable related rights legislation. For specific information about the copyright and reproduction rights for this Item, please contact the Schuchman Deaf Documentary Center: &lt;a href="https://www.gallaudet.edu/drs-john-s-and-betty-j-schuchman-deaf-documentary-center"&gt;https://www.gallaudet.edu/drs-john-s-and-betty-j-schuchman-deaf-documentary-center&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>The hot metal type is combined together in make-up. Text and images are carefully aligned on the page and reviewed before printing.</text>
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                <text>Each newspaper page was made-up and locked into a metal frame. The separate galleys of lead typeface and imagery permitted printers to proofread a test print, identifying any errors and easily substituting slugs from the blocks of text.</text>
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                    <text>A color photograph of a white man, wearing a t-shirt, jeans, and glasses, stands smiling in front of shelf with wire baskets, beside a grey metal output slot on the wall.</text>
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                <text>Arkley Wright working in film output.</text>
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                <text>A Deaf employee working in the film output room.</text>
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                <text>The film output room was an important stop in the work process. Text and images were combined to create newspaper pages.   </text>
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                <text>1986</text>
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                <text>Dick Moore</text>
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                <text>This Item has been made available for educational and research purposes by the Drs. John S. and Betty J. Schuchman Deaf Documentary Center at Gallaudet University. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You may need to obtain permission for your intended use if your use is otherwise not permitted by the copyright and applicable related rights legislation. For specific information about the copyright and reproduction rights for this Item, please contact the Schuchman Deaf Documentary Center: &lt;a href="https://www.gallaudet.edu/drs-john-s-and-betty-j-schuchman-deaf-documentary-center"&gt;https://www.gallaudet.edu/drs-john-s-and-betty-j-schuchman-deaf-documentary-center&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                    <text>A black and white photograph of the backside of a large linotype machine, revealing much of its mechanics, gears, and wires as they protrude from the machine.</text>
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                <text>&lt;span data-sheets-formula-bar-text-style="font-size:13px;color:#000000;font-weight:normal;text-decoration:none;font-family:'Arial';font-style:normal;text-decoration-skip-ink:none;"&gt;Linotype machines at &lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;The Washington Post&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span data-sheets-formula-bar-text-style="font-size:13px;color:#000000;font-weight:normal;text-decoration:none;font-family:'Arial';font-style:normal;text-decoration-skip-ink:none;"&gt; used molten metal to create lines of text. The lead casting material, oblong bars known as “pigs,” are visible hanging on the side of the machine. Above these a half-melted “pig” hangs above a melting pot.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
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                <text>The linotype machine increased the speed with which newspapers could be printed. Unlike earlier printing forms, which used individual typeface blocks for each letter of text, linotype machines cast lines of type known as slugs. These would be stacked in a tray forming a galley or block of text. This form of printing, known as hot metal typesetting, molded molten metal to form the typeface slugs. Machinists would monitor the lead “pig,” replacing the casting material as needed as the linotype operator keyed in the text at the front of the machine.</text>
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                <text>1978</text>
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                <text>This Item has been made available for educational and research purposes by the Drs. John S. and Betty J. Schuchman Deaf Documentary Center at Gallaudet University. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You may need to obtain permission for your intended use if your use is otherwise not permitted by the copyright and applicable related rights legislation. For specific information about the copyright and reproduction rights for this Item, please contact the Schuchman Deaf Documentary Center: &lt;a href="https://www.gallaudet.edu/drs-john-s-and-betty-j-schuchman-deaf-documentary-center"&gt;https://www.gallaudet.edu/drs-john-s-and-betty-j-schuchman-deaf-documentary-center&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                    <text>A black and white photograph of a large linotype machine with wires and various mechanics protruding from it, including a keyboard, placed upon a slightly taller platform on the floor.</text>
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                <text>A specialized linotype machine using tapes from TTS.</text>
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                <text>The use of punched tape with linotype machines reduced the need for multiple linotype operators. Rather than multiple operators typing text into the keyboard at each linotype machine, the text was read into the machine using punched paper tape. This process could be monitored by one or two printers.</text>
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                <text>Dick Moore</text>
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                <text>1978</text>
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                <text>This Item has been made available for educational and research purposes by the Drs. John S. and Betty J. Schuchman Deaf Documentary Center at Gallaudet University. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You may need to obtain permission for your intended use if your use is otherwise not permitted by the copyright and applicable related rights legislation. For specific information about the copyright and reproduction rights for this Item, please contact the Schuchman Deaf Documentary Center: &lt;a href="https://www.gallaudet.edu/drs-john-s-and-betty-j-schuchman-deaf-documentary-center"&gt;https://www.gallaudet.edu/drs-john-s-and-betty-j-schuchman-deaf-documentary-center&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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